Gujarat’s Bhuj, a town known for its low-rise buildings, has undergone a significant transformation with the inauguration of the Bhuj Earthquake Memorial. This imposing structure, standing at 50 meters tall, marks a symbolic shift in the town’s landscape, which for years has been characterized by tiny buildings, mostly limited to two storeys or 11 meters in height.
The memorial, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 28 August 2022, holds special significance for the residents of Bhuj, serving as a tribute to the nearly 13,000 lives lost in the deadly 2001 Bhuj earthquake. Amit Arora, the District Magistrate of Bhuj, emphasized the memorial’s role in recognizing the rescue efforts and showcasing the region’s history, art, and culture.
Perched atop the Bhujiyo Dungar hill, after which Bhuj is named, the light brown memorial is a striking sight, visible from afar. The memorial features several white funnel-shaped canopies, creating a unique architectural blend. Inside, the museum uses interactive technology to narrate the stories of the earthquake’s impact, providing visitors with an immersive experience.
In addition to the memorial, a vast forest has been created using the Japanese Miyawaki technique, adjacent to the building. This forest, touted as the world’s largest, houses 50 check-dam reservoirs, each bearing the nameplates of almost all the earthquake victims.
The museum, comprising seven galleries, offers insights into Kutch’s history and disaster response, going beyond the earthquake’s aftermath. The exhibitions also highlight then-Gujarat Chief Minister Modi’s role in steering the reconstruction efforts, following criticism of his predecessor Keshubhai Patel’s handling of the rebuilding work.
Since its opening, the museum has become a popular destination, welcoming over 7 lakh visitors between September 2022 and January this year. It has also become a hub for cultural events, hosting several programmes in collaboration with schools, NGOs, and corporate offices.
The Bhuj Earthquake Memorial stands as a testament to the resilience of the people of Bhuj and serves as a reminder of the town’s journey of rebirth and renewal following the devastating earthquake.
