In a thought-provoking address at the Bhutan Distinguished Speakers’ Forum, Chief Justice of India Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud reminded us that democracy is more than just a numbers game. He articulated a compelling vision of judicial legitimacy that transcends simple electoral victories, emphasizing the crucial role of constitutional accountability.
CJI Chandrachud stated, “While popular majorities define who is in government, the task of ensuring democratic accountability is a wider constitutional project.” He underlined that constitutionalism acts as a vital counterbalance to the risks of electoral majoritarianism, reinforcing the idea that the rule of law should guide governance rather than arbitrary systems.
Describing the Supreme Court of India as one of the world’s most powerful constitutional courts, he highlighted its essential role in maintaining a delicate balance between majority rule and constitutional rights. “Our duty is not merely to manage resources but to ensure their distribution aligns with the ideals of fairness and equality enshrined in our Constitution,” he asserted.
A significant theme of his address was the importance of public trust in judicial institutions. CJI Chandrachud articulated how this trust enables courts to act effectively as mediators between the government and the citizens, solidifying the judiciary’s position as a pillar of democracy.
His remarks serve as a timely reminder that in a thriving democracy, the pursuit of justice and equity should always take precedence over sheer numerical strength
