After an unexpected nine-month stint aboard the International Space Station (ISS), astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore are finally set to return to Earth on March 18, 2025, a day ahead of schedule. Their journey home brings a dramatic end to what was originally intended as a 10-day mission to test Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft on its maiden crewed voyage.
The Starliner, however, faced propulsion malfunctions, rendering it unfit to ferry the crew back. As a result, Williams and Wilmore found themselves stranded, their return delayed until a reliable alternative could be arranged. That alternative came in the form of SpaceX’s Crew Dragon, which docked at the ISS on Sunday, providing the long-awaited ticket home.
Joining Williams and Wilmore on the return flight will be NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov. The ocean splashdown is scheduled to occur near the Florida coast at approximately 5:57 p.m. ET on Tuesday (2157 GMT and 3:27 a.m. IST on March 19), with the event being broadcast live as hatch closure preparations begin on Monday evening.
NASA moved up the return date by a day to capitalize on more favorable weather conditions, ensuring a safer landing. “The updated return target continues to allow the space station crew members time to complete handover duties while providing operational flexibility ahead of less favorable weather conditions expected for later in the week,” NASA said in a statement.
For Williams and Wilmore, the return marks the conclusion of an unplanned extended mission that captured global attention. The duo’s prolonged stay significantly surpassed the standard six-month ISS rotation for astronauts, and though it was shorter than records set by astronauts like Frank Rubio and Valeri Polyakov, the unanticipated nature of their extended time away from home sparked widespread sympathy.
Life on the ISS during their extended mission required some adjustments. NASA had to send additional clothing and personal care items to accommodate their unexpected stay. The astronauts, despite the circumstances, continued to contribute to scientific research and station maintenance.
The Boeing Starliner’s troubled maiden voyage will undoubtedly lead to a thorough evaluation of the spacecraft and its systems. In contrast, SpaceX’s Crew Dragon continues to cement its role as a reliable vehicle for crew transportation, stepping in to safely bring the astronauts back.
As the world watches their journey home, Williams and Wilmore’s resilience serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of space travel and the necessity of collaboration across agencies to ensure astronaut safety. Their story highlights not only the technological challenges inherent in exploring the cosmos but also the human spirit’s capacity to adapt and endure.